كم عدد واجبات الصلاة - وفرلي بالعربي

كم عدد واجبات الصلاة , مما لا شك فيه أن هذا الموضوع من أهم وأفضل الموضوعات التي يمكن أن أتحدث عنها اليوم، حيث أنه موضوع شيق ويتناول نقاط حيوية، تخص كل فرد في المجتمع، وأتمنى من الله عز وجل أن يوفقني في عرض جميع النقاط والعناصر التي تتعلق بهذا الموضوع.

How many duties of prayer is the topic that this article will discuss, since the religion of Islam is the last of the Abrahamic religions, called to by the Prophet Muhammad – may God’s prayers and peace be upon him – and he was the seal of the prophets and messengers, and the religion of Islam is based on five pillars, which is the testimony that there is no god but God, and the establishment of Prayer, giving zakat, fasting Ramadan, and pilgrimage to the House for those who are able to do so.

The obligatory prayer

Before answering the number of duties of prayer, it is necessary to talk about the obligation of prayer, as it is the second pillar of Islam, the mainstay of religion, and the first thing that a person will be held accountable for on the Day of Resurrection. The Almighty says: {ۚ Indeed, prayer is for the believers a timed book}.[1] The Muslim must not be negligent in performing the obligatory prayer, postponing it and adhering to its times, as it is an obligation on every adult and sane Muslim.[2]

How do I know the correct qibla direction when praying from my home

How many duties of prayer?

The number of the duties of prayer is eight. God – Glory be to Him and Almighty – has made it obligatory for us to perform five prayers a day, and the Prophetic Sunnah came to explain to us, and teach us the manner and conditions of prayer, its validity and acceptance.[3]

The takbeer in prayer for non-ihram.
The necessity of saying God heard to those who praised.
Praise and thanksgiving when standing from kneeling.
Glory be to God Almighty when bowing.
Glory be to God when prostrating by saying Glory be to my Lord the Most High.
Supplication between the two prostrations, Lord, forgive me.
Sitting for the first tashahhud.
The first tashahhud.

One of the five obligatory prayers recited in secret, and the prayer before it aloud and the one after it aloud

What are the duties of prayer?

After mentioning the number of obligatory prayers, it is necessary to delve into its details and clarification, which are:[4]

The takbeer in prayer for other than Ihram: or what is called the moving takbeer, and it is when moving between the pillars of prayer, so the takbeer is between prostration, bowing and standing.
Obligation to say God listens to one who praises: And it is when standing straight from bowing, said by the imam in the congregational prayer or the one who is praying alone.
Praise and thanksgiving when standing from bowing: by saying our Lord, praise be to you, and after standing up from bowing and saying “God hears” to one who praises.
Glory be to my Lord the Great when bowing: Among the duties of prayer is to glorify by saying Glory be to my Lord the Great, and it came in the Prophetic Sunnah to be three glorifications when bowing.
Glory to God when prostrating: It is one of the duties of prayer and it is done once by saying Glory be to my Lord the Most High, and we say three glorifications as our Prophet Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, did.
The supplication between the two prostrations: It is by saying, “Lord, forgive me,” and it is one of the duties of prayer. As for the Sunnah, it is added in addition, as if the person praying between the two prostrations would say, “Lord, forgive me, Lord, forgive me, Lord, forgive me,” or say, “My Lord, forgive me and my parents.”
Sitting for the first tashahhud: It is one of the obligatory duties of prayer, so whoever neglects it inadvertently prostrates the prostration of forgetfulness after the last tashahhud.
The first tashahhud: It is to say, “Greetings to God, prayers and good things. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and God’s mercy and blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of God. I bear witness that there is no god but God alone who has no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.”

A school radio about prayer, integrated, short, distinctive

The difference between the pillars of prayer and its duties

The pillar is the main thing on which the matter depends, and as the scholars of the Islamic nation have shown that prayer in Islam has pillars, duties and Sunnahs, and the pillars of prayer are fourteen pillars, and these fourteen pillars neglecting them or forgetting them nullifies the prayer and prayer without one of them is invalid. As for the duties of prayer, they are eight. Obligations, it is not permissible to leave them intentionally, but if they are forgotten or fallen by mistake, they are forced by prostration of forgetfulness, and in the following we mention to you the pillars of prayer:[5]

The first is to do the obligatory prayers.
The takbeer of Ihram is the first prayer after facing the Qiblah.
Read Surat Al-Fatihah in every rak’ah.
Bowing, the Almighty says: {O you who believe, kneel down}.[6]
Standing or standing straight from kneeling.
Prostration is performed using seven parts: the nose, hands, knees and toes.
Moderation and elevation of prostration and reassurance before the other prostration.
Tranquility in all corners, prayer is not only movements that are performed, but it must be reverence, tranquility and stillness to reach its purpose in worship.
The last tashahhud.
Moderation and sitting for the last tashahhud.
The Abrahamic prayer, which is: O Allah, bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You prayed to Abraham and the family of Abraham, and bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You blessed Abraham and the family of Abraham, for You are praiseworthy and glorious.
Arranging the pillars of prayer and not prioritizing or delaying a pillar over a pillar, and the correct prayer is as the Prophet Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, used to pray because he said: “And pray as you saw me praying.”[7]
Delivery at the end of the prayer after the last tashahhud.

Conditions, pillars and duties of prayer

Ruling on one who neglects an obligatory prayer

And as it was mentioned previously that prayer is the mainstay of religion and it is the second pillar of Islam, and the scholars have detailed its rulings, pillars, duties and Sunnahs in what benefits Muslims and so that they are keen to perform the obligatory prayer as God Almighty commanded us – and we have explained what are the duties of prayer and how many duties of prayer The difference between it and the pillars, and Muslim scholars have agreed that whoever neglects an obligatory prayer intentionally, his prayer is invalidated.[8]

Ruling on prostration of forgetfulness when forgetfulness occurs in prayer

Sunnahs of prayer

It is desirable for the worshiper to keep the Sunnahs in order to obtain their reward. We will mention these Sunnahs as follows:[9]

Raising the hands It is desirable for the worshiper to raise his hands during the takbeer, entering into prayer, during bowing, and if he says, “God hears those who praise Him” and when standing in the two rak’ahs.
Placing the right hand on the left hand above the chest by placing the worshiper’s right hand on his left arm.
For the worshiper to look at the place of his prostration and it is permissible for him to close his eyes in case something distracts him and prevents his humility.
The Opening Supplication There are many supplications with which the worshiper can begin his prayer, including: Glory be to You, O God, and praise be to You, Blessed be Your name, Exalted be Your grandfather, and there is no god but You.
Say I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Satan before reading Al-Fatihah.
It is a Sunnah for the worshiper to say “Ameen” when he finishes reciting Surat Al-Fatihah.
Reading after Al-Fatihah in the first two rak’ahs of prayer.
Saying Glory be to my Lord the Greatest when bowing and Glory be to my Lord the Most High when prostrating.
It is Sunnah for the worshiper to say about standing up from bowing: “Our Lord, praise and thanks be to You.”
Supplication between the two prostrations by saying: “My Lord, forgive me, my Lord, forgive me.”
Prayers in the last tashahhud for the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and supplications afterwards.
The worshiper should sit lightly after completing the first and second rak’ahs.
Remain feet in prostration and make the bellies of the toes on the ground.
Leaning on the ground when performing the next rak’ah.
The worshiper places his hands on his thighs during the Tashahhud, so that the left hand is extended and the right closed, except for the index finger, pointing with it and looking at it.
Supplication after the last tashahhud by saying: “Oh God, I seek refuge in You from the torment of Hell, from the torment of the grave, from the trials of life and death, and from the trial of the Antichrist.”
Salutation at the end of the prayer by saying the worshiper: “Peace be upon you, and the mercy and blessings of God be upon you,” on his right and on his left.
To make the worshiper in front of him a barrier that prevents the passage in front of him.
Remembrances after completing the prayer.

Why does the muezzin say prayer is better than sleep?

Abominations of prayer

What is makrooh in origin is the act that a person’s abandonment obtains a reward for and does not receive a punishment for when doing it. Disliked prayers are actions that affect the perfection of prayer but do not invalidate it as agreed upon by Muslim scholars, and among these dislikes:

Excessive movement and turning around in prayer, because of this away from reverence and distraction of the mind of the worshiper, and it is disliked for the worshiper to turn around without necessity or need.
Raising the head and looking at the sky, one of the ways of prayer is to look at the place of prostration, which is the most beloved.
Closing the eyes because that brings about drowsiness, unless there is something around the worshiper that distracts him from his prayer and he wants by closing the eyes to distract him from it, then it is permissible.
He disliked praying with the defenders of the insidious, and some jurists have argued that this prayer is invalid because of the much hate in this.
Dislike of praying against fire, such as a stove or fireplace, or other things, so that it does not imitate the Magi.
Failure to observe the order of the surahs in the Noble Qur’an when reading them during prayer.
It is disliked to pray when there is drowsiness, and this is during the night prayer or the tahajjud.
Excessive yawning is one of the dislikes of prayer, and if the worshiper overcomes yawning, he should cover his mouth with his left hand, as it was narrated from the Prophet Muhammad – may God’s prayers and peace be upon him – that he said: “If any of you yawns, let him hold his hand over it, for the devil is swaying.”[10]
Covering the face, mouth, nose and mouth is makrooh in prayer, even for the veiled woman to raise her niqab while performing her prayer.
It is disliked to recite the basalma out loud, so it is desirable to read it in secret.
Likewise, it is disliked to let loose the hands. The Sunnah is to place the right hand over the left. This is what was reported from him, peace and blessings of God be upon him.
Playing with the chin or beard, or tampering with any part of the body.
Placing one or both hands on the flank, and this is disliked, except for necessity or need, such as pain, for example.

Every pure land in which prayer is valid is excluded

Prayer conditions

Conditions are the things that precede worship, and worship is not valid unless it is completed, i.e. it must be fully present, and prayer has nine conditions. The following is an explanation of these conditions:[11]

Islam and its opposite is unbelief, so no prayer is accepted except from a Muslim, and prayer is obligatory for every Muslim, male or female.
Reason: the worshiper must be sane, but for the insane, nothing of his worship is valid.
Discrimination and its opposite is small, the young person who is not distinguished does not have to pray or worship.
The beginning of the time, the Almighty said: {Indeed, prayer is incumbent upon the believers in writing}.[12] That is, the prayers have specific times that may not be advanced or delayed.
Purity: There is no prayer except with a purification that must be cooked for the validity of prayer.
Receiving the qiblah.
Covering the private parts with permissible clothing and does not describe an obligation at every prayer.
Avoiding impurity in the body, clothing and place.
Intention Whoever has no intention, his prayer is not accepted until he intends, but actions are by intention.

Iqamah is the notification of the arrival of the time for prayer with a specific remembrance

How many duties of prayer are in an article in which the legality of prayer and its ruling in the Islamic religion was explained, and the article also showed the pillars of prayer and their number and the duties of prayer and their number, in addition to the Sunnahs, conditions and dislikes of prayer, and the ruling in leaving one of the duties of prayer as indicated by Islamic law.

خاتمة لموضوعنا كم عدد واجبات الصلاة ,وفي نهاية الموضوع، أتمنى من الله تعالى أن أكون قد استطعت توضيح كافة الجوانب التي تتعلق بهذا الموضوع، وأن أكون قدمت معلومات مفيدة وقيمة.